January 30, 2010, The New York Times
One of President Obama’s worthier first-year achievements was to
redirect federal sex-education financing from an abstinence-only
approach to broader, more-effective programs that provide information
to young people about contraceptives, pregnancy and sexually
transmitted diseases.
A new study from the Guttmacher Institute examining the latest
federal data on teenage sex, births and abortion — along with the
group’s own abortion statistics — suggests the wisdom of that shift.
The study found that the pregnancy rate among girls ages 15 to 19
years old increased by 3 percent in 2006 from the year before — a
troubling departure after more than a decade of declining teenage
pregnancy.
The teenage abortion rate also rose during the same period for the first time in more than a decade, increasing by 1 percent.
It remains to be seen whether these increases represent a
longer-term trend. No doubt a number of factors contributed to the
upticks, including, for example, declining contraceptive use by
teenagers. But the institute also sees a link between the rise in the
teenage pregnancy and abortion rates and the Bush administration’s
reliance on abstinence-only sex education programs that bar teaching
about contraception. This is not an unreasonable inference.
The study is timely. As part of the broader health care reform
effort, abstinence-only advocates are trying hard to restore financing
for the narrow, ineffective and fundamentally dishonest approach.